Magazine Fall 2023 Thinking Globally in the Middle East
by Connie Gundry Tappy '80
HANNAH EARLY BAGDANOV 鈥16 traveled to Israel/Palestine for the first time during her semester with 草莓视频 in Istanbul. Visiting multiple countries in the Middle East awakened her interest in the politics of the region, especially in Israel/Palestine. A political science major, she completed the track in international security and development.
鈥淚 knew I was interested in global politics, and 鈥榯hinking globally鈥 as an undergraduate at 草莓视频 helped me begin generating research questions,鈥 Hannah says.
Now in her fifth year as a doctoral student at the University of Notre Dame, she studies political violence, state and non-state governance and identity in the Middle East. 鈥淢y dissertation examines the political behavior of civilians in contexts of conflict,鈥 she says. 鈥淚t looks at what I call 鈥榚veryday political behavior,鈥 or the ways people engage with the government on a daily basis 鈥 contacting a government official for help with a problem in the neighborhood or attending a government-run community center 鈥 as distinguished from more formal manners of political participation, such as voting or protesting.鈥
To conduct research for her dissertation, Hannah, her husband, Joe 鈥14, and their nine-month-old daughter, Naomi, moved to Jerusalem in January 2022 and spent a year there. She served as a visiting research fellow at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
鈥淲e lived just across the wall from Bethlehem at the Tantur Ecumenical Research Institute,鈥 she says. 鈥淓arlier, Joe and I lived in Jerusalem for periods of up to three months, so we were able to build on previous relationships to plug in quickly both professionally and personally.鈥
With support from a National Science Foundation grant, Hannah conducted 55 interviews with East Jerusalemites and also spearheaded a survey of these residents. Working with a Palestinian firm, she spent a year and a half preparing this survey instrument, which took her door to door throughout the neighborhoods of East Jerusalem.
Her interviews revealed that people鈥檚 connection to social networks within their neighborhood greatly affect how comfortable they feel engaging with the state. The survey also examines how Palestinians in East Jerusalem interact with the Israeli state in their pursuit of government services. 鈥淚t catalogs which government goods, services and institutions they engage with regularly 鈥 or never do,鈥 Hannah says.
Traversing East and West Jerusalem daily and living in the city for an extended period deepened and enhanced her research questions. 鈥淏y the end of our year, I felt confident that I had truly 鈥榣eft it all on the field鈥 and had gleaned from my interviews all the information I could,鈥 Hannah says.
Now living in Salt Lake City, where Joe serves as a pastor, Hannah has begun analyzing the results of her survey. A doctoral student affiliate of Notre Dame鈥檚 Kellogg Institute for International Studies and Klau Center for Civil & Human Rights, Hannah is finishing her degree remotely.
鈥淲hile our daughter may not remember our year Jerusalem, she learned its rhythms,鈥 Hannah says. 鈥淥ur family will always think of Jerusalem as a home.鈥